J Integr Plant Biol. ›› 2018, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (9): 851-863.DOI: 10.1111/jipb.12655

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Phosphatidic acid plays key roles regulating plant development and stress responses

Hong-Yan Yao and Hong-Wei Xue*   

  1. National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2018-02-27 Accepted:2018-04-11 Online:2018-04-16 Published:2018-09-01
  • About author:*Correspondence: Email: Hong-Wei Xue (hwxue@sibs.ac.cn)

Abstract:

Phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid (PA), phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylglycerol (PG), phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphoinositides, have emerged as an important class of cellular messenger molecules in various cellular and physiological processes, of which PA attracts much attentions of the researchers. In addition to its effect on stimulating the vesicle trafficking, many studies have demonstrated that PA plays a crucial role in various signaling pathways by binding target proteins and regulating their activity and subcellular localization. Here, we summarize the functional mechanisms and target proteins underlying PA‐mediated regulation of cellular signaling, development, hormonal responses, and stress responses in plants.

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