J Integr Plant Biol. ›› 1988, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): -.

• Research Articles •    

Tissue Differentiation of the Regeneration Rind in Jerusalem artichoke Stem

Li Zheng-li(Lee Cheng-lee) and Xu Xin   

Abstract: In trees, after removal of the bark, the vascular tissues of the newly-formed bark usually developed as a continuous layer. However, the stem of the herbaceous Jerusalem artichoke, after girdled, gives rise to regeneration of many irregularly arranged vascular bundles. Early July is the best time for girdling as the vascular bundles are well-developed, One week after girdling, some small groups of vascular tissues appeared in callus. Later on the vascular bundles eventually grew close together sooner or later, yet there were some wide pith rays which separated the various sized vascular bundles and exhibited irregularly contours. From these experiments, it is further evidenced that tile stem of herbaceous plants can also be girdled and regenerates a new rind. Furthermore, the girdled portion of this plant regenerates the vascular tissues which in a rather different way from all the plants that previously studied.

Key words: Jerusalem artichoke, Girdling, Tissue differentiation

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